mirror of
https://github.com/Antynea/grub-btrfs.git
synced 2026-03-04 13:05:00 +08:00
Fix : When a value =< 0, script stop correctly fix : When a value => 1, script stop when the value is reached e.g : - GRUB_BTRFS_LIMIT="0" script doesn't detect snapshot - GRUB_BTRFS_LIMIT"1" or "2" "etc..." script will stop the snapshot detection when value is reached
348 lines
12 KiB
Bash
348 lines
12 KiB
Bash
#! /usr/bin/env bash
|
|
#
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################################################################################
|
|
# Written by: Antynea #
|
|
# #
|
|
# Purpose: Include btrfs snapshots at boot options (grub-menu). #
|
|
# #
|
|
# What this script does: #
|
|
# - Automatically List snapshots existing on root partition (btrfs). #
|
|
# - Automatically Detect if "/boot" is in separate partition. #
|
|
# - Automatically Detect kernel, initramfs and intel microcode in "/boot" directory on snapshots. (For custon name, see below.) #
|
|
# - Automatically Create corresponding "menuentry" in grub.cfg , which ensures a very easy rollback. #
|
|
# #
|
|
# How to use it: #
|
|
# - Add this lines to /etc/default/grub: #
|
|
# #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_SUBMENUNAME="ArchLinux Snapshots" #
|
|
# (Name appearing in the Grub menu.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_PREFIXENTRY="Snapshot:" #
|
|
# (Add a name ahead your snapshots entries in the Grub menu.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_DISPLAY_PATH_SNAPSHOT="true" #
|
|
# (Show full path snapshot or only name in the Grub menu) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_TITLE_FORMAT="p/d/n" #
|
|
# (Custom title, shows/hides p"prefix" d"date" n"name" in the Grub menu, separator "/", custom order available) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_LIMIT="100" #
|
|
# (Limit the number of snapshots populated in the GRUB menu.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_SORT="descending" #
|
|
# (Sort the found subvolumes by newest first ("descending") or oldest first ("ascending"). #
|
|
# If "ascending" is chosen then the $GRUB_BTRFS_LIMIT oldest subvolumes will populate the menu.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_SHOW_SNAPSHOTS_FOUND="true" #
|
|
# (Show snapshots found during run "grub-mkconfig") #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_SHOW_TOTAL_SNAPSHOTS_FOUND="true" #
|
|
# (Show Total of snapshots found during run "grub-mkconfig") #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_NKERNEL=("vmlinuz-linux") #
|
|
# (Use only if you have custom kernel name or auto-detect failed.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_NINIT=("initramfs-linux.img" "initramfs-linux-fallback.img") #
|
|
# (Use only if you have custom initramfs name or auto-detect failed.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_INTEL_UCODE=("intel-ucode.img") #
|
|
# (Use only if you have custom intel-ucode or auto-detect failed.) #
|
|
# * GRUB_BTRFS_IGNORE_SPECIFIC_PATH=("var/lib/docker" "nosapshot") #
|
|
# (Ignore specific path during run "grub-mkconfig") #
|
|
# #
|
|
# - Generate grub.cfg (on Archlinux use grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg) #
|
|
# #
|
|
# - grub-btrfs automatically generates snapshots entries. #
|
|
# - You will see it appear different entries (e.g : Snapshot: [2014-02-12 11:24:37] my snapshot name overkill) #
|
|
# #
|
|
# #
|
|
# To do: #
|
|
# #
|
|
# * Display name of microcode in menuentry when available #
|
|
# #
|
|
#################################################################################################################################################
|
|
|
|
set -e
|
|
|
|
#prefix="/usr"
|
|
#exec_prefix="${prefix}"
|
|
datarootdir="/usr/share"
|
|
#datadir="${datarootdir}"
|
|
sysconfdir="/etc"
|
|
|
|
. "${datarootdir}/grub/grub-mkconfig_lib"
|
|
. "${sysconfdir}/default/grub"
|
|
|
|
######################################
|
|
### Variables in /etc/default/grub ###
|
|
######################################
|
|
## Submenu name
|
|
submenuname=${GRUB_BTRFS_SUBMENUNAME:-"ArchLinux Snapshots"}
|
|
## Prefix entry
|
|
prefixentry=${GRUB_BTRFS_PREFIXENTRY:-"Snapshot:"}
|
|
## Show full path snapshot or only name
|
|
path_snapshot=${GRUB_BTRFS_DISPLAY_PATH_SNAPSHOT:-"true"}
|
|
## Title format
|
|
title_format=${GRUB_BTRFS_TITLE_FORMAT:-"p/d/n"}
|
|
## Kernel(s) name(s)
|
|
nkernel=("${GRUB_BTRFS_NKERNEL[@]}")
|
|
## Initramfs name(s)
|
|
ninit=("${GRUB_BTRFS_NINIT[@]}")
|
|
## Microcode(s) name(s)
|
|
microcode=("${GRUB_BTRFS_INTEL_UCODE[@]}")
|
|
## Limit to show in the Grub menu
|
|
limit_snap_show="${GRUB_BTRFS_LIMIT:-100}"
|
|
## How to sort snapshots list
|
|
snap_list_sort=${GRUB_BTRFS_SUBVOLUME_SORT:-"descending"}
|
|
case "${snap_list_sort}" in
|
|
ascending) btrfssubvolsort=("--sort=+rootid");;
|
|
*) btrfssubvolsort=("--sort=-rootid")
|
|
esac
|
|
## Show snapshots found during run "grub-mkconfig"
|
|
show_snap_found=${GRUB_BTRFS_SHOW_SNAPSHOTS_FOUND:-"true"}
|
|
## Show Total of snapshots found during run "grub-mkconfig"
|
|
show_total_snap_found=${GRUB_BTRFS_SHOW_TOTAL_SNAPSHOTS_FOUND:-"true"}
|
|
## Ignore specific path during run "grub-mkconfig"
|
|
ignore_specific_path=("${GRUB_BTRFS_IGNORE_SPECIFIC_PATH[@]}")
|
|
|
|
|
|
########################
|
|
### variables script ###
|
|
########################
|
|
## Internationalization (default : english)
|
|
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub-btrfs-git
|
|
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="/usr/share/locale"
|
|
## hints string
|
|
hs_boot=$(${grub_probe} --target="hints_string" "/boot" 2>/dev/null)
|
|
## UUID of the boot partition
|
|
boot_uuid=$(${grub_probe} --target="fs_uuid" "/boot" 2>/dev/null)
|
|
## Type filesystem of boot partition
|
|
boot_fs=$(${grub_probe} --target="fs" "/boot" 2>/dev/null)
|
|
## UUID of the root partition
|
|
root_uuid=$(${grub_probe} "/" --target="fs_uuid" 2>/dev/null)
|
|
## Parameters passed to the kernel
|
|
kernel_parameters="$GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"
|
|
## Mount point location
|
|
gbgmp="/tmp/gbgmp"
|
|
## Class for theme
|
|
CLASS="--class snapshots --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os"
|
|
## save IFS
|
|
oldIFS=$IFS
|
|
## boot_dir (auto-detect if /boot is separate partition or not)
|
|
boot_dir()
|
|
{
|
|
boot_dir="$gbgmp/$snap_dir_name/boot"
|
|
[[ "$root_uuid" != "$boot_uuid" ]] && boot_dir="/boot"
|
|
echo "$boot_dir"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
##############
|
|
### Script ###
|
|
##############
|
|
|
|
### BEGIN auto detect ###
|
|
|
|
## menu entries
|
|
snapshots_entry()
|
|
{
|
|
## \" required for snap,kernels,init,microcode with space in their name
|
|
echo " submenu '"${title_menu[*]}"' {
|
|
submenu '---> "${title_menu[*]}" <---' { echo }
|
|
"
|
|
for k in "${name_kernel[@]}"; do
|
|
for i in "${name_initramfs[@]}"; do
|
|
for u in "${name_microcode[@]}"; do
|
|
echo "\
|
|
menuentry '"${k}" & "${i}"' ${CLASS} "\$menuentry_id_option" 'gnulinux-snapshots-$boot_uuid'{
|
|
$(save_default_entry)
|
|
if [ x\$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
|
|
insmod all_video
|
|
fi
|
|
set gfxpayload=keep
|
|
insmod ${boot_fs}
|
|
if [ x\$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
|
|
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ${hs_boot} ${boot_uuid}
|
|
else
|
|
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ${boot_uuid}
|
|
fi
|
|
echo 'Loading Snapshot: "${snap_date_time}" "${snap_dir_name}"'
|
|
echo 'Loading Kernel: "${k}" ...'
|
|
linux \"${boot_dir_real_path}/"${k}"\" root=UUID=${root_uuid} rw rootflags=subvol=\""${snap_dir_name}"\" ${kernel_parameters}\
|
|
"
|
|
if [ -f "$(boot_dir)"/"${u}" ] ; then
|
|
echo "\
|
|
echo 'Loading Microcode & Initramfs: "${u}" "${i}" ...'
|
|
initrd \"${boot_dir_real_path}/"${u}"\" \"${boot_dir_real_path}/"${i}"\""
|
|
else
|
|
echo "\
|
|
echo 'Loading Initramfs: "${i}" ...'
|
|
initrd \"${boot_dir_real_path}/"${i}"\""
|
|
fi
|
|
echo " }"
|
|
done
|
|
done
|
|
done
|
|
echo " }"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## List of snapshots on filesystem
|
|
snapshot_list()
|
|
{
|
|
for snap in $(btrfs subvolume list -sa "${btrfssubvolsort}" /); do
|
|
IFS=$oldIFS
|
|
snap=($snap)
|
|
local snap_path_name=${snap[@]:13:${#snap[@]}}
|
|
# Discard deleted snapshots
|
|
if [ "$snap_path_name" = "DELETED" ]; then continue; fi
|
|
[[ ${snap_path_name%%"/"*} == "<FS_TREE>" ]] && snap_path_name=${snap_path_name#*"/"}
|
|
echo ${snap[@]:10:2} ${snap_path_name}
|
|
done
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Detect kernels in "/boot"
|
|
detect_kernel()
|
|
{
|
|
## Arch original kernel (auto-detect)
|
|
for akernel in "$(boot_dir)"/vmlinuz-* ; do
|
|
list_kernel+=("$akernel")
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
## Custom name kernel in GRUB_BTRFS_NKERNEL
|
|
if [ ! -z "${nkernel}" ] ; then
|
|
for ckernel in "${nkernel[@]}" ; do
|
|
[[ ! -f /"$(boot_dir)"/"${ckernel}" ]] && continue;
|
|
list_kernel+=("$ckernel")
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Detect initramfs in "/boot"
|
|
detect_initramfs()
|
|
{
|
|
## Arch original initramfs (auto-detect)
|
|
for ainitramfs in "$(boot_dir)"/initramfs-* ; do
|
|
list_initramfs+=("$ainitramfs")
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
## Custom name initramfs in GRUB_BTRFS_NINIT
|
|
if [ ! -z "$ninit" ] ; then
|
|
for cinitramfs in "${ninit[@]}" ; do
|
|
[[ ! -f /"$(boot_dir)"/"${cinitramfs}" ]] && continue;
|
|
list_initramfs+=("$cinitramfs")
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Detect microcode in "/boot"
|
|
detect_microcode()
|
|
{
|
|
## Arch original intel microcode
|
|
for aucode in "$(boot_dir)"/intel-ucode.img ; do
|
|
list_ucode+=("$aucode")
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
## Custom name microcode in GRUB_BTRFS_INTEL_UCODE
|
|
if [ ! -z "$microcode" ] ; then
|
|
for cucode in "${microcode[@]}" ; do
|
|
[[ ! -f /"$(boot_dir)"/"${cucode}" ]] && continue
|
|
list_ucode+=("$cucode")
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Show full path snapshot or only name
|
|
path_snapshot()
|
|
{
|
|
case "${path_snapshot}" in
|
|
true) name_snapshot=("${snap_dir_name}");;
|
|
*) name_snapshot=("${snap_dir_name#*"/"}")
|
|
esac
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## Title format in grub-menu
|
|
title_format()
|
|
{
|
|
case "${title_format}" in
|
|
p/d/n) title_menu=("${prefixentry}" "${snap_date_time}" "${name_snapshot}");;
|
|
p/n/d) title_menu=("${prefixentry}" "${snap_dir_name}" "${snap_date_time}");;
|
|
p/d) title_menu=("${prefixentry}" "${snap_date_time}");;
|
|
p/n) title_menu=("${prefixentry}" "${snap_dir_name}");;
|
|
d/n) title_menu=("${snap_date_time}" "${snap_dir_name}");;
|
|
n/d) title_menu=("${snap_dir_name}" "${snap_date_time}");;
|
|
p) title_menu=("${prefixentry}");;
|
|
d) title_menu=("${snap_date_time}");;
|
|
n) title_menu=("${snap_dir_name}");;
|
|
*) gettext_printf $"# Warning: GRUB_BTRFS_TITLE_FORMAT=${title_format}, syntax error \n" >&2
|
|
esac
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
## List of kernels, initramfs and microcode in snapshots
|
|
list_kernels_initramfs()
|
|
{
|
|
IFS=$'\n'
|
|
count_limit_snap=0
|
|
for item in $(snapshot_list); do
|
|
### fix: limit_snap_show=0
|
|
[[ ${limit_snap_show} -le 0 ]] && break;
|
|
IFS=$oldIFS
|
|
item=($item)
|
|
snap_dir_name=${item[@]:2:${#item[@]}}
|
|
### ignore specific path during run "grub-mkconfig"
|
|
if [ ! -z "${ignore_specific_path}" ] ; then
|
|
for isp in ${ignore_specific_path[@]} ; do
|
|
[[ "${gbgmp}"/"${snap_dir_name}" == "${gbgmp}"/"${isp}"/* ]] && continue 2;
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
### detect if /boot directory exist
|
|
[[ ! -d "$gbgmp/$snap_dir_name/boot" ]] && continue;
|
|
### show snapshot found during run "grub-mkconfig"
|
|
snap_date_time=${item[@]:0:2}
|
|
if [[ "${show_snap_found}" = "true" ]]; then
|
|
gettext_printf $"# Found Snapshot: %s\n" "${snap_date_time} ${snap_dir_name}" >&2 ;
|
|
fi
|
|
### Kernel (auto-detect + custom kernel)
|
|
unset list_kernel
|
|
detect_kernel
|
|
name_kernel=("${list_kernel[@]##*"/"}")
|
|
# echo "kernel = ${name_kernel[*]}"
|
|
### Initramfs (autodetect + custom initramfs)
|
|
unset list_initramfs
|
|
detect_initramfs
|
|
name_initramfs=("${list_initramfs[@]##*"/"}")
|
|
# echo "initramfs = ${name_initramfs[*]}"
|
|
### microcode (auto-detect + custom microcode)
|
|
unset list_ucode
|
|
detect_microcode
|
|
name_microcode=("${list_ucode[@]##*"/"}")
|
|
# echo "ucode = ${name_microcode[*]}"
|
|
### real path to boot
|
|
boot_dir_real_path="$(make_system_path_relative_to_its_root "$(boot_dir)")"
|
|
### Create menu entries
|
|
## name snpashot
|
|
path_snapshot
|
|
## title menu custom
|
|
title_format
|
|
# echo "${title_menu[*]}"
|
|
snapshots_entry
|
|
### Limit snapshots found during run "grub-mkconfig"
|
|
count_limit_snap=$((1+$count_limit_snap))
|
|
[[ $count_limit_snap -ge $limit_snap_show ]] && break;
|
|
done
|
|
IFS=$oldIFS
|
|
}
|
|
### END auto detect ###
|
|
|
|
### Start ###
|
|
gettext_printf "###### - Grub-btrfs: Auto-detect Start - ######\n" >&2 ;
|
|
### create mount point and mounts
|
|
[[ ! -d $gbgmp ]] && mkdir -p $gbgmp
|
|
mount -o subvolid=0 /dev/disk/by-uuid/$root_uuid $gbgmp/
|
|
### Create a menu in grub
|
|
echo "submenu '${submenuname}' {"
|
|
list_kernels_initramfs ;
|
|
## show total found snapshots
|
|
if [[ "${show_total_snap_found}" = "true" ]]; then
|
|
gettext_printf "# found ${count_limit_snap} snapshot(s)\n" >&2 ;
|
|
fi
|
|
## if no snapshot found, show a warning
|
|
if [[ "${count_limit_snap}" = "0" ]]; then
|
|
echo " submenu '---> "No snapshot found : Press ESC to return previous menu" <---' { echo } ";
|
|
gettext_printf "# No snapshot found \n# make sure you have at least one snapshot \n# or please file a bug report at \"https://github.com/Antynea/grub-btrfs\"\n" >&2 ;
|
|
fi
|
|
echo "}"
|
|
## unmount mount point
|
|
umount $gbgmp
|
|
gettext_printf "###### - Grub-btrfs: Auto-detect End - ######\n" >&2 ;
|
|
### End ### |